Here's my essay on the play “Doubt: A Parable”
by John Shanley.
Intuition
People
have a third sense called intuition. This intuition allows them to know when
thing aren’t right. There can be no physical evidence of this intuition a
person feels. This is true for Sister Aloysius in the play, “Doubt: A Parable”
by John Shanley. The setting is in a strict catholic school, St. Nicholas
Elementary School in Bronx, New York.
The main character Sister Aloysius thinks that Father Flynn is having
inappropriate relationships with Donald. The title of the play could be related
to Sister Aloysius “doubt” of Father Flynn. On the other hand, Sister James tries
to believe Father Flynn. Sister Aloysius has been the principal for St.
Nicholas for many years. She is much older than Sister James. As one ages, a
lot of wisdom is grained about life. Sister James and Sister Aloysius do feel
the same about Father Flynn but, they have different ways of showing it.
Without looking deeper into the play it can be inferred
that Sister James believes that Father Flynn is innocent. She is a very naive person.
Sister Aloysius thinks William starts his nose bleed himself. Sister James says
“You mean, you think he might’ve intentionally given himself a nosebleed?” (1469).
She finds the good in everyone. Sister Aloysius tells Sister James that she is
a “very innocent person” (1469). Later in the play, She even says to Sister
Aloysius that she will “try to be less innocent” (1473). It is not a secret
that she does have a sweet kind heart. She is a perfect example of what most
think about nuns. After Father Flynn explains what Donald did the narrator says
that “Sister James is overjoyed” (1483). She then says to Sister Aloysius, “Oh,
what a relief! That explains everything! Thanks be to God! Oh, Sister it was
all a mistake!” (1483). Sister James doesn’t want to judge anyone. I don’t
think Sister James really believes Father Flynn. When Father Flynn and her are
alone she asks him again “Is it true?” (1486). If she would have believed his
story the first time she wouldn’t be asking Father Flynn again. She is trying
to follow her religion. She is fighting with herself on the inside. She
explains to Father Flynn how she is having “Bad dreams. Actually one bad dream,
and then I haven’t slept right since” (1485). She is thinking about the
accusation of Father Flynn and Donald. Sister James shows excitement when
Sister Aloysius tells her Father Flynn left. Sister James says to Sister
Aloysius “So you did prove it!” (1496). This excitement shows that deep down
inside Sister James didn’t believe Father Flynn’s story. On the other hand,
Sister Aloysius voices her strong opinion.
Sister
Aloysius strongly believes that Father Flynn is guilty. One could say that
Sister Aloysius does have some bias about Father Flynn. Sister James says to
Sister Aloysius, “You don’t like him! You don’t like that he use ballpoint pen.
You don’t like he takes three lumps of sugar in his tea. You don’t like it that
he likes ‘Frosty the Snowman” (1484). There are many things that Sister
Aloysius doesn’t like about Father Flynn. From the very beginning, Sister
Aloysius knows Father Flynn is guilty. She says to Sister James “Of all of the
children. Donald Muller. I supposed it makes sense” (1476). She has no physical
evidence to prove Father Flynn is guilty. She does understand what role her
religion plays in this accusation of Father Flynn and Donald. She explains to
Sister James that “when you take a step to address wrongdoing you are taking a
step away from God, but in His service” (1476). After Father Flynn denies the
accusations upon him Sister Aloysius “is unmoved” (1483). She even questions
Father Flynn further. She keeps her view that Father Flynn is guilty. She even
lies to make Father Flynn resign. She explains to Sister James how she got
Father Flynn to resign. She tells Sister James she told Father Flynn she “had
found out his prior history of infringements” (1496). She makes up this story
to see if Father Flynn does have a “history of infringements” (1496). She shows
herself that Father Flynn is guilty because he resigned. She explains to Sister
James that “if he had no such history, the lie wouldn’t have worked. His
resignation was his confession. He was what I thought he was” (1497). Her prayers
are answered.
In conclusion Sister James and
Sister Aloysius do feel the same about Father Flynn. Sister James has a hard
time believing Father Flynn. Throughout the story there are many examples of
when she is in doubt. Her personality plays a major role in how she goes about
expressing her view. Sister Aloysius is a principle. Sister Aloysius has to
protect her student body. From the beginning, Sister Aloysius already know
Father Flynn is guilty. One shouldn’t give up in what they believe in.
Works Cited
Shanley,
John. “Doubt: A Parable.” The Compact
Bedford Introduction to Literature. Ed. Michael Meyer. 9th ed.
Boston: Bedford/St. Martin’s 2012. 1467-1497. Print.
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